StatsSA estimates that over 5.5 million people, dominantly black South Africans and immigrants, still live in shacks, either in urban areas or squatter camps.  This was said by the Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation Minister, Lindiwe Sisulu, as the country prepares for a national lockdown which kicks in on Thursday at midnight.

Ms Sisulu said 29 informal settlements in Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape and Western Cape would be affected.
Government has identified land in the four provinces where people removed from informal settlements would be moved to "as a matter of urgency".
She said "there would be difficulties in providing health and emergency services to the congested areas should a large number of people contract the virus" which has infected a confirmed 709 people in South Africa.

She added that the congested informal settlements had already been identified as areas that could hamper the fight against the pandemic.
Ms Sisulu said it would almost be impossible to assist people should the virus spread to communities in the identified informal settlements.

"And when you look at the density of our people and the fact that our emergency laws indicate that you cannot have 100 in a room, imagine what our informal settlements are and these are among the poorest of the poor with no possibility of getting out of that situation," she said.

Government still has to persuade people to take the option of leaving their homes temporarily.
Ms Sisulu said they ideally would want to complete the task within the 21-day national lockdown period, but were weary of committing to the timeline.
She said should communities warm up to the idea, the removals would start with the elderly.