A Commonwealth Observer Group (COG)to be led by former Tanzanian Prime Minister Dr Salim Ahmed Salim, will be present during Rwanda's Presidential Elections due to be held on August 9 2010.
A Press release issued by the Communications and Public Affairs Division of the Commonwealth Secretariat said the Group was constituted by the
Commonwealth Secretary-General at the invitation of the National Electoral Commission of Rwanda.
"Rwanda is the newest member of the Commonwealth and we are very pleased to observe these important elections", "Democracy is a key pillar of the Commonwealth, and the credible conduct of a country's election is an integral and vital element of the democratic process." the Secretary-General said.
According to the release, the Group's mandate is to observe the preparations for the election; the polling, counting and results process and the overall electoral environment. The Team is to assess the conduct of the process as a whole and, where appropriate, make recommendations for the future strengthening of the electoral framework in Rwanda.
The Group is tasked to act impartially and independently, and to conduct itself according to the standards expressed in the International Declaration of Principles for Election Observation, to which the Commonwealth is a
signatory.
The Group's report will be submitted to the Commonwealth Secretary-General, who will in turn send it to the Government of Rwanda, the National Electoral Commission and political parties, and eventually to all Commonwealth Governments.
The Commonwealth Observer Group will comprise 13 eminent persons, including the Chair. The team will arrive in Rwanda on August 2 2010 and stay until August 16 2010, the release added.